constellations

Shooting Stars Alert: Don’t Miss the Lyrid Meteor Shower!

Catch the Ancient Lyrid Meteor Shower Over Fuerteventura!

As mid-April skies darken over Fuerteventura, one of history's most storied meteor showers returns: the Lyrids! Mark your calendars – peaking soon, this annual celestial event offers a chance to witness shooting stars under potentially fantastic viewing conditions available across the island. Here’s what you need to know to catch the show.

What Are the Lyrids & Why Are They Special?

The Lyrid meteor shower happens each April as Earth plows through the dusty trail left by Comet C/1861 G1 (Thatcher). When these tiny particles slam into our atmosphere at high speed (around 110,000 mph / 49 km/s), they vaporize brilliantly as meteors.

Key highlights make the Lyrids stand out:

  • An Ancient Legacy: They are the oldest documented meteor shower still observed, with Chinese astronomers recording them nearly 2,700 years ago in 687 BC! Watching connects us across millennia.

  • Potential for Surprises: While typically modest (10-20 meteors/hour peak), the Lyrids occasionally unleash dramatic 'outbursts' with over 100 per hour, as seen in 1982.

  • Bright Meteors & Fireballs: They often produce bright meteors, frequently leaving persistent trails, and can sometimes produce exceptionally bright fireballs.

  • Radiant Point: The meteors appear to originate from near the bright star Vega in the constellation Lyra (hence 'Lyrids'), which rises in the northeast later in the evening.

Echoes Through Time: Myths and Legends

This long and visible history means the Lyrids have naturally woven themselves into human culture and sky lore:

  • In Greek mythology, the shower appears to stream from near the constellation Lyra. This celestial lyre represents the magical instrument of Orpheus, the legendary musician said to possess the power to charm gods, humans, animals, and even inanimate objects with his music. He famously journeyed to the underworld attempting to retrieve his love, Eurydice. Witnessing stars fall from near his lyre could evoke powerful themes of music, love, loss, fate, and the profound connection between the heavens and earthly emotions.

  • For ancient Chinese astronomers, who provided the earliest written records ('stars falling like rain'), keen observation of the skies was paramount for both calendrical and astrological purposes. While specific tales focused solely on the Lyrids are varied, meteors ( or falling stars) were often interpreted as significant omens or celestial messages. Depending on context and other celestial events, they might be seen as 'sky dragons' heralding vital rain for crops, or perhaps portents of important terrestrial events like battles or shifts in power.

When and Where to Watch in Fuerteventura (2025)

  • Activity Window: Generally active from about April 16 to April 25, 2025.

  • Peak Viewing: The best time to watch is during the predicted peak on the night of April 22-23, 2025. Aim for the hours between midnight and dawn, once the radiant (Lyra) is higher in the sky and the sky is darkest.

  • Moon Advantage: Fortunately, the Moon phase is ideal for the 2025 peak! A very thin waxing crescent moon will set early in the evening, leaving beautifully dark skies across Fuerteventura for meteor watching.

Viewing Tips for Fuerteventura:

  • Seek Darkness: Find the darkest possible location away from the lights of towns like Corralejo, Puerto del Rosario, Morro Jable, or other bright areas. Fuerteventura offers many beaches, inland plains, and viewpoints with reduced light pollution – essential for seeing fainter meteors.

  • Adapt Your Eyes: Give your eyes at least 15-20 minutes to fully adjust to the darkness. Resist looking at your bright phone screen – use red light mode briefly only if absolutely necessary.

  • Look Up & Be Patient: Lie back comfortably (a reclining chair or blanket helps) and gaze generally overhead or towards the northeast (where Lyra rises later). While the meteors radiate from Lyra, they can appear anywhere across the vast expanse of the sky. Patience is crucial – plan for at least an hour of observation.

  • Check the Weather: Hope for clear skies! Check the local Fuerteventura forecast closer to the peak nights.

The Harp in the Heavens: Connecting to Constellation Lyra

The name "Lyrid" itself is steeped in mythology. Meteor showers are named after the constellation from which they appear to radiate, and in this case, it's Lyra, the Harp.

In Greek mythology, Lyra is associated with the legendary musician Orpheus. Gifted a lyre by the god Apollo, Orpheus' music was said to be so beautiful it could charm even inanimate objects. One prominent myth tells of Orpheus' journey to the underworld to retrieve his deceased love, Eurydice, his music softening the hearts of Hades and Persephone. Though he tragically lost her again, his lyre was eventually placed in the heavens as the constellation Lyra, a testament to his musical talent and enduring love.

Therefore, when you witness the Lyrid meteors streaking across the sky, imagine them as celestial tears or perhaps even the lingering notes of Orpheus' mythical harp, forever echoing in the cosmos. Some depictions of the constellation even show an eagle carrying the lyre, adding another layer to the visual narrative in the night sky.

Beyond specific myths, "falling stars" held diverse cultural meanings. Some beliefs linked them to the passage of souls on celestial journeys. More widespread is the hopeful tradition, born from their fleeting beauty, of making a wish upon seeing one – a practice still cherished today.

Final Thought: A Cosmic Reminder

Meteor showers like the Lyrids remind us that Earth is constantly moving through space, sweeping up ancient comet dust. Each shooting star is a fleeting spark from the depths of the solar system—don’t miss your chance to wish upon one!

....DECEMBER 2018 NIGHT SKY.. DECEMBRE 2018 CIELO NOCTURNO....

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The month of December is marked by the Winter Solstice, which this year falls on the 21st. This was a very important date in the calendar of the ancient inhabitants of Fuerteventura, the Majos, who – according to the historians – met on the top of their sacred mountain, Tindaya's, in order to witness the sunset, forwarding the return of the rains and of the days with more light hours. And this solstice is also announced in the night sky by the presence of the most significant of the Winter constellations, the giant hunter Orion, which for the Majos was only a part of a bigger asterism called ' the Plough', directly connected to agriculture.

Another very important date of the month, and especially for the ones who love the shooting stars, is around the nights of the 13th and 14th, with the most faithful shower of the year, the Geminids, whose slow meteors can reach the count of 120 per hour in optimal conditions of darkness. The Moon will be in her First Quarter, so will set down early, leaving then a dark sky for the second part of the night.

These days around the center of the month are also the best for the observation of our satellite, which leaves always astonished children of all ages with her seas, her craters and her mountains, which we admire with great detail through a telescope in spite of the great distance.

Clear skies to everybody!

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El mes de diciembre está marcado por el Solsticio de Invierno, que este año cae el día 21. Esta era una fecha muy importante en el calendario de los antiguos pobladores de Fuerteventura, los Majos, que - según nos relatan los historiadores- se reunían en la cumbre de su montaña sagrada, la montaña de Tindaya, para asistir a la puesta del Sol en este día, que marcaba la vuelta de las lluvias y de la época con más horas de luz. El solsticio está anunciado en el cielo de diciembre por la vuelta de la constelación más emblemática del invierno, el gran cazador Orión, que en la interpretación de los Majos formaba parte de un asterismo que llamaban 'el Arado', claramente conectado con el cultivo de los campos.

Otra cita muy señalada de este mes, y especialmente para los apasionados de estrellas fugaces, está en las noches del 13 y 14 de diciembre, con la lluvia más fiable del año, las Gemínidas, con meteoros lentos que sin embargo pueden superar el número de 120 por hora en las mejores condiciones de oscuridad. La Luna estará en el Cuarto Creciente, así que se pondrá pronto dejando el cielo muy oscuro en la segunda parte de la noche. Las fechas centrales del mes serán también las mejores para la observación de nuestro satélite, que siempre deja asombrados a los niños de todas las edades con sus cráteres, sus mares y sus montañas, que admiramos con gran detalle a través del telescopio a pesar de su lejanía.

¡Cielos despejados para todos!

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....MARCH 2018 NIGHT SKY.. MARZO 2018 CIELO NOCTURNO....

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....March takes us back to Spring time: the days are now longer and the temperature is higher, inviting us to enjoy the firmament. The Winter constellations are still very high in the evening sky; this is the case of Orion and the Great Dog towards the South, while in the zodiacal region Gemini and Taurus dominate the zenith. From the East, Leo is now rising and announcing the great season of the galaxies that we shall enjoy over the next months. Among the most interesting telescopic objects of the month, besides the wonderful nebula M42 in Orion, is an amazing star nursery located in the sword of the mythical sky hunter, a special protagonism is acquired by the many open clusters, as M35 in Gemini and M41 in the Great Dog.

Whilst still awaiting the return of the big planets, the most admired object of the night sky, the Moon, will not miss the date. This month starts with the Full phase, which will come back also by the end of the month. The most favorable moment to admire her craters, her seas and her mountains, with a telescope, reaching us from hundreds of thousands of kilometers away, is the Crescent phase, which in March takes place in the last weeks.

Clear skies to everybody!  ..

Marzo es el mes que nos trae de vuelta a la primavera: los días se hacen más largos y la temperatura es menos rígida, invitando a la contemplación del Firmamento. Las constelaciones del inverno siguen muy altas en el cielo vespertino, destacando Orión y el Can Mayor hacia el Sur, mientras que en la zona zodiacal Gémini y Tauro siguen dominando el cielo del cenit. Ya desde el Este se asoma Leo, anunciando la llegada de la gran temporada de las galaxias que nos espera en los meses venideros. Entre los objetos más interesantes para la observación con telescopio, además de la preciosa Nebulosa M42 en Orión, fulgurante criadero de estrellas localizado en la espada del mítico cazador celeste, hay que destacar lo múltiples cúmulos abiertos, como M35 en Gémini o M41 en el Can Mayor.
Para admirar los grandes planetas habrá que esperar todavía un tiempo, pero no va a faltar a la cita el objeto más admirado de todos: la Luna. El mes empieza con la fase de plenitud, que vuelve también en la última semana. El momento más favorable para disfrutar de sus cráteres, sus mares y sus montañas, que el telescopio nos permite alcanzar desde cientos de miles de kilómetros, es la fase creciente, que en marzo se da en la última decena.

¡Cielos despejados para todos! ....

....FEBRAURY 2017 NIGHT SKY..FEBRERO 2017 CIELO NOCTURNO....

....The long February nights offer us the opportunity to admire the winter sky in its best moment. The most typical constellations of this epoch of the year, Orion and Gemini, are already high in the sky in the first hours of the night, showing us their precious treasures. A good telescope allows us to go deeper into their secrets, such as the Orion Nebula (M42), a wonderful star nursery located at about 1500 light-years from us, or the rich Gemini cluster, not far from the bright multiple-star system of Castor. On the other side of the sky, it is still possible to admire the Andromeda galaxy, a very big but blurry object due to the incredible distance of more than 2 million light-years from our Earth.

After sunset, the planets Mars and Venus shine bright to the West in the early hours, while Jupiter starts crossing the sky from the East after midnight.

The Moon is the big protagonist of the sky in the first part of February. We should not miss the opportunity to admire her with a number of magnifications: she will reveal her big seas with their islands, her long chains of mountains and her enormous and deep craters. In spite of the distance of some 250.000 miles, the Moon shows us incredible details of her surface through our telescopes.

Clear skies to everybody!   
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Las largas noches de febrero nos ofrecen la ocasión de admirar el cielo del invierno en todo su esplendor. Las constelaciones más características de esta época, como Orión y Gémini, ya se encuentran muy altas en las primeras horas de la noche, enseñándonos sus preciados tesoros. Un buen telescopio nos permite escudriñar sus secretos, como la Nebulosa de Orión (M42), fantástico criadero de estrellas a unos 1500 años luz de nosotros, o el riquísimo cúmulo de Gémini(M35), no lejos de la brillante estrella múltiple Cástor. También al otro lado del cielo es posible admirar a la galaxia de Andrómeda (M31), que se nos presenta como un objeto magnífico pero débil y borroso, debido a la increíble distancia de más de 2 millones de años luz desde la Tierra.

Después del ocaso, los planetas Marte y Venus siguen resistiéndose a ponerse en el Oeste, mientras que en la parte opuesta del cielo Júpiter se levanta pasada la medianoche.

La Luna es la gran protagonista de la primera parte del cielo de febrero. No debemos perdernos la oportunidad de observarla con unos cuantos aumentos: nos desvelará los  misterios de sus mares y sus islas, sus cordilleras de montañas y sus enormes y profundos cráteres. A pesar de los 400.000 Km que nos separan, la Luna nunca deja de sorprendernos por la cantidad de detalles que podemos apreciar con nuestros telescopios.

¡Cielos despejados para todos!  

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.... JANUARY 2017 NIGHT SKY.. El año 2017 DE ENERO DE CIELO NOCTURNO....

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....Winter is the season when our Earth passes at the closest distance from the Sun, but curiously enough the temperatures are the lowest in the year. This is due to the inclination of the axis of our planet, that in the northern hemisphere makes our star appear to be lower on the horizon and the days are shorter. On the other hand, as the nights are longer and the ecliptic is higher, reaching quite the zenith in our latitudes, this is the best season for the observation of the night sky.

Also its precious constellations, as Gemini, Taurus and Auriga, together with the ones which remind us of the myth of the giant hunter – Orion, his dogs and animals - show us their fantastic treasures.

Winter is the epoch of the great star clusters, such as the Pleiades and the Hyades, visible with naked eyes, or the far open clusters hidden in Auriga, Gemini or the Big Dog, as M35, M36 and M41, beautiful targets for our telescopes.

In the first part of January we can enjoy the Moon, which can show us, with different magnifications her impressive craters, her abrupt mountains, her broad seas scattered by isolated peaks, such as Montes Tenerife, a tribute to the first observatory located on a high mountain on the island nearby us.

¡Clear skies to everybody!   ..

 

El invierno es la estación en la que la Tierra se encuentra más cerca del Sol, pero curiosamente las temperaturas son las más bajas del año. Esto se debe a la inclinación el eje terrestre, que hace que en el hemisferio norte nuestra estrella se levante menos sobre el horizonte y los días sean más cortos. En cambio, las noches más largas y la posición más elevada de la eclíptica, que en nuestras latitudes alcanza casi el cenit, hacen del invierno la estación más propicia para la observación del cielo nocturno.

También sus preciosas constelaciones, como Gémini, Tauro y Auriga, así como aquellas que están relacionadas con el mito del gigante cazador, es decir Orión, sus perros y sus animales, nos enseñan sus brillantes tesoros.

El invierno es la época de los grandes racimos estelares, como las Pléyades y las Híades, visibles a simple vista, así como los lejanos cúmulos abiertos escondidos en Auriga, Gémini o el Can Mayor, tales como M35, M36 o M41, fantásticos objetos al alcance de nuestros telescopios.

En la primera mitad del enero podremos admirar también a la Luna, que con unos cuantos aumentos nos desvela sus impresionantes cráteres, sus agudas montañas, sus amplios mares salpicados por islas remotas, como los Montes Tenerife, así bautizados en homenaje al primer observatorio de alta montaña de la historia, el que alberga nuestra vecina occidental.

¡Cielos despejados para todos!  

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....SEPTEMBER 2016 NIGHT SKY.. El año 2016 DE SEPTIEMBRE DE CIELO NOCTURNO....

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....In this September, the great protagonist of the night sky is once more the Milky Way, which shows us all its beauty from the darkest places of the island in the nights without the Moon. Its most brilliant arm, the Sagittarius's, appears day by day more vertical towards the South, before being swallowed by the horizon: a wonderful picture our cameras should not miss.

In the same area, and more precisely in the constellation of Scorpius, rich of beautiful targets for a telescope, two guest 'stars' are now present, which are actually the planets Saturn and Mars, dancing in this epoch in the claws of the big animal, due to the phenomenon called “retrogradation”.

We should not lose the last opportunities for this year to admire the “Lord of the Rings” with its satellites and the “Red Planet” in its best moment.

If you are interested in discovering the Moon's secrets, your best chances are in the first part of the month. The direct view through a telescope of its craters, its seas, its mountains and its planes is really unforgettable.

¡Clear skies to everybody!..

En este mes de septiembre, la gran protagonista del cielo nocturno sigue siendo la Vía Láctea, que se nos presenta en todo su esplendor desde las zonas más oscuras de la isla en las noches sin Luna. Su tramo más brillante, el brazo de Sagitario, se nos muestra cada vez más vertical hacia el sur, antes de hundirse tragado por el horizonte: una estampa imperdible para nuestras cámaras de fotos.

En la misma zona, más precisamente en la constelación del Escorpión, llena de interesantes objetos a descubrir con el telescopio, lucen dos 'estrellas' huéspedes muy brillantes: se trata de los planetas Marte y Saturno, que,debido al fenómeno de la retrogradación, en esta época danzan en la zona de las 'pinzas' del animal.

No debemos perdernos las últimas oportunidades de admirar al “Señor de los Anillos” y a sus satélites, así como al “Planeta Rojo” en su mejor momento. 

Para los que les apasiona descubrir los secretos de la Luna, las noches más propicias se dan en la primera mitad del mes. La visión en directo de sus cráteres, sus mares, sus montañas y sus llanuras no deja indiferente a nadie.

¡Cielos despejados para todos!

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